Cabinet of Pakistan
The Cabinet of Pakistan comprises senior government officials selected and guided by the Prime Minister to fulfill important governmental duties. It is the highest executive body of the federal government and plays a crucial role in the governance of Pakistan.
Hear the overview of the Cabinet:
Formation and Structure
The Cabinet was establish on August 14, 1947, when Pakistan gained independence from British colonial rule. It is head by the Prime Minister, who is the chief executive of the country. The Cabinet is compose of Federal Ministers, Ministers of State, and Special Assistants to the Prime Minister. The President appoints these officials based on the guidance and recommendations of the Prime Minister.
Responsibilities
The Cabinet is responsible for making key decisions on policy and governance. It meets regularly to discuss and approve legislation, budget, and other important matters. The Cabinet is also responsible for overseeing the various ministries and departments of the federal government.
Composition
The Cabinet consists of the following key positions These are appointed by the President on the advice of the Prime Minister;
- Federal Ministers: These are senior officials who head various ministries and are responsible for implementing government policies.
- Ministers of State: These are junior officials who assist Federal Ministers in their respective ministries.
- Special Assistants to the Prime Minister: These are advisors to the Prime Minister who assist in policy formulation and implementation.
Constitutional Powers
The Cabinet is granted constitutional powers under Article 81D of the Constitution of Pakistan. The Prime Minister has the authority to dismiss cabinet members, but must do so in writing, and new appointees must be approved by the Parliament.
Current Cabinet
The current cabinet is led by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, who was elected in April 2022. The cabinet includes 18 Federal Ministers and several Ministers of State and Special Assistants to the Prime Minister.
Key Responsibilities
The Cabinet is responsible for various key areas, including:
Prime Minister:
All important policy issues and all other portfolios not allocated to any Minister.
Aviation:
Oversight and management of aviation-related matters, including civil aviation policies, airport operations, and aviation infrastructure development.
Communication and Postal Services:
Management of communication networks, postal services, and related policies.
Climate Change:
Formulation and implementation of strategies to address climate change, environmental protection, and sustainable development.
Defence:
National defense policies, military operations, and defense strategy.
Defence Production:
Manufacturing and production of defense equipment and technologies.
Economic Affairs:
Economic policies, fiscal management, and economic development initiatives.
Education & Professional Training:
Educational policies, curriculum development, and professional training programs.
Foreign Affairs:
Management of international relations, diplomacy, and foreign policy.
Finance and Revenue:
Management of public finances, budgeting, taxation, and revenue generation.
Housing and Works:
Development and management of housing projects and infrastructure.
Human Rights:
Protection and promotion of human rights, addressing human rights violations.
Information Technology and Telecommunication:
Oversight of IT and telecommunications sectors, digital infrastructure, and policies.
Interior:
Internal security, law enforcement, and administration of internal affairs.
Inter-Provincial Coordination:
Coordination among provinces, inter-provincial issues, and cooperation.
Kashmir Affairs and Gilgit-Baltistan:
Management of affairs related to Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan regions.
Law & Justice:
Legal policies, administration of justice, and judicial system reforms.
Maritime Affairs:
Management of maritime activities, ports, and maritime policies.
National Food Security and Research:
Policies and programs related to food security, agriculture, and research.
Narcotics Control:
Strategies and actions for controlling narcotics and drug trafficking.
National Health Service:
Healthcare policies, public health programs, and medical services.
Parliamentary Affairs:
Coordination with parliament, legislative agenda, and parliamentary processes.
Planning and Development:
National development planning, infrastructure projects, and development initiatives.
Power and Petroleum:
Energy policies, power generation, and petroleum sector management.
Privatisation:
Privatization policies and initiatives.
Railways:
Management of railway infrastructure, services, and policies.
Religious Affairs and Inter-faith Harmony:
Policies related to religious affairs and promotion of inter-faith harmony.
Science and Technology:
Science and technology policies, research, and technological advancements.
States and Frontier Regions:
Development and coordination of activities in frontier regions and states.
Water Resources:
Management of water resources, water-related projects, and policies.
States and Frontier Regions and Narcotics Control:
Coordination of activities in frontier regions and states, along with narcotics control measures.
Parliamentary Affairs:
Coordination with parliament, legislative agenda, and parliamentary processes.
Information and Broadcasting:
Oversight of information dissemination, media, and broadcasting policies.
For more detailed information on the Cabinet of Pakistan, including the names of ministers and their respective portfolios, you can visit the official website of the Government of Pakistan or the website of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. These sources typically provide comprehensive and up-to-date information about government officials, ministries, and their functions.