Tehsils of Pakistan
A tehsil (or taluka in some regions) is an administrative division in Pakistan that serves as a subdivision of a district. Tehsils play a crucial role in local governance, resource management, and the administration of smaller geographical regions within the broader district framework. Here’s a theoretical overview of tehsils in Pakistan:
1. Purpose
A tehsil functions as the intermediate administrative unit between a district and the smallest local government entities, such as union councils or village councils. It typically includes a group of villages and towns, managed under a centralized administrative structure. Each tehsil has its own tehsil headquarters, where administrative offices and institutions, such as the revenue office, are located.
The key roles of a tehsil include:
- Revenue collection: Managing land records and property taxes, often overseen by a Tehsildar, a revenue officer.
- Local administration: Implementing government policies, maintaining law and order, and supporting various development projects.
- Judicial functions: Some judicial matters, such as civil disputes, are handled at the tehsil level through local courts.
- Coordination: Acting as a liaison between the district administration and the local population for efficient governance.
2. Hierarchy and Structure
Tehsils exist within the administrative hierarchy of Pakistan as part of a tiered system of governance. The structure typically looks like this:
- Province: The largest administrative unit in Pakistan, comprising multiple districts.
- District: A division of a province, containing several tehsils.
- Tehsil: A subdivision of a district, consisting of multiple union councils or villages.
- Union Councils/Villages: The smallest administrative units under a tehsil.
3. Tehsildar and Administration
The head of a tehsil is known as the Tehsildar, an officer responsible for revenue collection, land records, and overseeing administrative functions. The Tehsildar plays a vital role in implementing government policies, particularly in rural and semi-urban areas. There may also be a Naib Tehsildar, who assists the Tehsildar in various administrative duties.
4. Functions and Responsibilities
A tehsil is responsible for a variety of local-level governance activities:
- Land and Revenue Management: Maintaining land ownership records, collecting land revenue, and overseeing property transfers.
- Law and Order: Cooperating with law enforcement agencies and ensuring the local community’s safety.
- Agriculture and Development: Implementing agricultural policies, land reforms, and rural development initiatives.
- Public Services: Overseeing local health, education, and infrastructure development.
- Dispute Resolution: Local courts within the tehsil handle minor civil disputes and cases related to property or family matters.
5. Relevance in Local Government
In Pakistan, the tehsil is also a crucial unit in the local government system, especially under the Local Government Ordinances enacted by the provincial governments. Each tehsil may have a Tehsil Municipal Administration (TMA), which is responsible for urban planning, sanitation, water supply, and basic infrastructure development.
The local government reforms initiated over the years have attempted to decentralize power, giving tehsils greater autonomy in managing their resources and addressing the needs of their communities.
6. Variations Across Provinces
The number of tehsils and their administrative structure vary from one province to another. For example, in Punjab, the largest province in terms of population, tehsils are highly structured and numerous, with each district often containing multiple tehsils. In Balochistan, due to its large area and sparse population, tehsils may cover broader territories with fewer administrative units.
7. Number of Tehsils by Province
According to the information provided in the search results, the total number of tehsils in Pakistan is 517, distributed across the provinces as follows:
| Provinces Name | Total Tehsils |
| Punjab | 149 |
| Sindh | 141 |
| Khyber Pakhtunkhwa | 165 |
| Balochistan | 142 |
| Gilgit-Baltistan | 25 |
| Azad Jammu & Kashmir | 33 |
List of Tehsils in Pakistan
PUNJAB
Tehsils of Punjab, Pakistan
In Pakistan, a tehsil functions as an administrative sub-division within a district, further divided into smaller units known as union councils. Tehsils play a crucial role in local governance and administration. Below is a detailed list of the tehsils in Punjab Province, categorized by district, which highlights the administrative divisions that help manage and govern the region effectively. Each tehsil serves as a key component of local administration, supporting governance and development across the province.
List of tehsils of Punjab, Pakistan
| Division | District | Tehsil | Total Tehsils |
| Bahawalpur | Bahawalnagar | Bahawalnagar, Chishtian, Fort Abbas, Haroonabad, Minchinabad | 5 |
| Bahawalpur | Ahmadpur East, Bahawalpur City, Bahawalpur Saddar, Hasilpur, Khairpur Tamiwali, Yazman | 6 | |
| Rahim Yar Khan | Khanpur, Liaquatpur, Rahim Yar Khan, Sadiqabad | 4 | |
| Dera Ghazi Khan | Dera Ghazi Khan | De-Excluded Area D.G. Khan, Dera Ghazi Khan, Kot Chutta | 3 |
| Kot Addu | Chowk Sarwar Shaheed, Kot Addu | 2 | |
| Layyah | Chaubara, Karor Lal Esan, Layyah | 3 | |
| Muzaffargarh | Alipur, Jatoi, Muzaffargarh | 3 | |
| Rajanpur | De-Excluded Area Rajanpur, Jampur, Rajanpur, Rojhan | 4 | |
| Taunsa | Taunsa | 1 | |
| Faisalabad | Chiniot | Bhawana, Chiniot, Lalian | 3 |
| Faisalabad | Chak Jhumra, Faisalabad City, Faisalabad Sadar, Jaranwala, Sammundri, Tandlianwala | 6 | |
| Jhang | Athara Hazari, Ahmadpur Sial, Jhang, Shorkot | 4 | |
| Toba Tek Singh | Gojra, Kamalia, Pirmahal, Toba Tek Singh | 4 | |
| Gujranwala | Gujranwala | Gujranwala City, Gujranwala Saddar, Kamoke, Nowshera Virkan | 4 |
| Narowal | Narowal, Shakargarh, Zafarwal | 3 | |
| Sialkot | Daska, Pasrur, Sambrial, Sialkot | 4 | |
| Gujrat | Gujrat | Gujrat, Kharian, Kunjah, Sarai Alamgir, Jalalpur Jattan | 5 |
| Hafizabad | Hafizabad, Pindi Bhattian | 2 | |
| Mandi Bahauddin | Malakwal, Mandi Bahauddin, Phalia | 3 | |
| Wazirabad | Ali Pur Chatta, Wazirabad | 2 | |
| Lahore | Kasur | Chunian, Kasur, Kot Radha Kishan, Pattoki | 4 |
| Lahore | Lahore Cantt, Lahore City, Model Town, Raiwind, Shalimar | 5 | |
| Nankana Sahib | Nankana Sahib, Sangla Hill, Shah Kot | 3 | |
| Sheikhupura | Firozewala, Muridke, Safdarabad, Sharak Pur, Sheikhupura | 5 | |
| Multan | Khanewal | Jahanian, Kabirwala, Khanewal, Mian Channu | 4 |
| Lodhran | Dunyapur, Kahror Pacca, Lodhran | 3 | |
| Multan | Jalalpur Pirwala, Multan City, Multan Saddar, Shujabad | 4 | |
| Vehari | Burewala, Mailsi, Vehari | 3 | |
| Rawalpindi | Attock | Attock, Fateh Jang, Hasan Abdal, Hazro, Jand, Pindi Gheb | 6 |
| Chakwal | Chakwal, Choa Saidan Shah, Kallar Kahar | 3 | |
| Jhelum | Dina, Jhelum, Pind Dadan Khan, Sohawa | 4 | |
| Murree | Kotli Sattian, Murree | 2 | |
| Rawalpindi | Rawalpindi, Gujar Khan, Kahuta, Kallar Sayyedan, Taxila | 5 | |
| Talagang | Lawa, Talagang | 2 | |
| Sahiwal | Okara | Depalpur, Okara, Renala Khurd | 3 |
| Pakpattan | Arifwala, Pakpattan | 2 | |
| Sahiwal | Chichawatni, Sahiwal | 2 | |
| Sargodha | Bhakkar | Bhakkar, Darya Khan, Kalur Kot, Mankera | 4 |
| Khushab | Khushab, Nurpur Thal, Quaidabad | 3 | |
| Mianwali | Isa Khel, Mianwali, Piplan | 3 | |
| Sargodha | Bhalwal, Bhera, Kot Momin, Sahiwal, Sargodha, Shahpur, Sillanwali | 7 |
SINDH
Tehsils of Sindh
In Pakistan, a tehsil (also known as a taluka) is an administrative sub-division within a district and is further divided into union councils. Tehsils play an important role in managing local administration and services. Below is a comprehensive list of all the tehsils in Sindh Province, categorized by district, outlining the administrative structure and facilitating local governance across the province.
List of tehsils of Sindh
| Division | District | Tehsil (Taluka) | Total Tehsils |
| Hyderabad | Badin | Badin, Matli, Shaheed Fazal Rahu, Talhar, Tando Bago | 5 |
| Sujawal | Jati, Kharo Chan, Mirpur Bathoro, Shah Bunder, Sujawal | 5 | |
| Thatta | Ghorabari, Keti Bunder, Mirpur Sakro, Thatta | 4 | |
| Dadu | Dadu, Johi, Khairpur Nathan Shah, Mehar | 4 | |
| Hyderabad | Hyderabad City, Hyderabad Saddar, Latifabad, Qasimabad | 4 | |
| Jamshoro | Jamshoro, Kotri, Manjhand, Sehwan, Thano Bula Khan | 5 | |
| Matiari | Hala, Matiari, Saeedabad | 3 | |
| Tando Allahyar | Chamber, Jhando Mari, Tando Allahyar | 3 | |
| Tando Muhammad Khan | Bulri Shah Karim, Tando Ghulam Hyder, Tando Muhammad Khan | 3 | |
| Karachi | Karachi Central | Gulberg Town, Liaquatabad Town, New Karachi Town, North Nazimabad Town | 4 |
| Karachi East | Gulshan Town, Jamshed Town, Ferozabad, Gulshan-E-Iqbal, Gulzar-E-Hijri | 5 | |
| Karachi South | Lyari Town, Saddar Town, Aram Bagh, Civil Line, Garden | 5 | |
| Karachi West | Baldia Town, Kiamari Town, S.I.T.E. Town, Orangi Town, Harbour, Manghopir, Mauripur, Mominabad | 8 | |
| Korangi | Korangi Town, Landhi Town, Shah Faisal Town, Madol Colony | 4 | |
| Malir | Bin Qasim Town, Gadap Town, Malir Town, Jinnah, Ibrahim Hyderi, Murad Memon, Shah Murad | 7 | |
| Larkana | Jacobabad | Garhi Khairo, Jacobabad, Thul | 3 |
| Kashmore | Kandhkot, Kashmore, Tangwani | 3 | |
| Larkana | Bakrani, Dokri, Larkana, Rato Dero | 4 | |
| Qambar-Shahdadkot | Miro Khan, Nasirabad, Qambar, Kubo Saeed Khan, Shahdadkot, Sijawal Junejo, Warah | 7 | |
| Shikarpur | Garhi Yasin, Khanpur, Lakhi, Shikarpur | 4 | |
| Mirpur Khas | Mirpur Khas | Digri, Hussain Bux Marri, Jhuddo, Kot Ghulam Mohammad, Mirpur Khas, Shujabad, Sindhri | 7 |
| Sanghar | Jam Nawaz Ali, Khipro, Sanghar, Shahdadpur, Sinjhoro, Tando Adam | 6 | |
| Tharparkar | Chachro, Dhali, Diplo, Islamkot, Mithi, Nagarparkar | 6 | |
| Umerkot | Kunri, Pithoro, Samaro, Umerkot, Uthman Kot | 5 | |
| Sukkur | Ghotki | Daharki, Ghotki, Khangarh (Khanpur), Mirpur Mathelo, Ubauro | 5 |
| Khairpur | Faiz Ganj, Gambat, Khairpur, Kingri, Kot Diji, Nara, Sobho Dero, Thari Mirwah | 8 | |
| Sukkur | New Sukkur, Pano Akil, Rohri, Salehpat, Sukkur | 5 | |
| Shaheed Benazir Abad | Naushahro Feroze | Bhiria, Kandioro, Mehrabpur, Moro, Naushahro Feroze | 5 |
| Shaheed Benazir Abad | Daulatpur (Qazi Ahmed), Daur, Nawabshah, Sakrand | 4 |
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Tehsils of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
In Pakistan, a tehsil serves as an administrative sub-division within a district, which is further divided into union councils. Tehsils are vital for local governance and administration. Below is a list of all the tehsils in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, organized by district, reflecting the administrative structure that supports regional governance in the province.
List of tehsils of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
| Division | District | Tehsil (Taluka) | Total Tehsils |
| Bannu | Bannu | Baka Khel, Bannu Tehsil, Domel Tehsil, Wazir Tehsil, Kakki Tehsil, Miryan Tehsil | 6 |
| Lakki Marwat | Bettani, Ghazni Khel, Lakki Marwat, Sarai Naurang | 4 | |
| North Waziristan | Datta Khel, Dossali, Gharyum, Ghulam Khan, Mir Ali, Miran Shah, Razmak, Shewa, Spinwam | 9 | |
| Dera Ismail Khan | Dera Ismail Khan | Daraban, Darazinda, Dera Ismail Khan, Kulachi, Paharpur, Pianala, Paroa | 7 |
| Lower South Waziristan | Birmil, Shakai, Toi Khulla, Wana | 4 | |
| Upper South Waziristan | Ladha, Makin, Sararogha, Shaktoi, Shawal, Sarwakai, Tiarza | 7 | |
| Tank | Jandola, Tank | 2 | |
| Hazara | Abbottabad | Abbottabad, Havelian, Lora, Lower Tanawal | 4 |
| Batagram | Allai, Batagram | 2 | |
| Haripur | Ghazi, Haripur, Khanpur | 3 | |
| Kolai-Palas | Batira Kolai, Palas | 2 | |
| Lower Kohistan | Bankad, Pattan | 2 | |
| Mansehra | Baffa Pakhal, Bala Kot, Darband, Mansehra, Oghi, Tanawal | 6 | |
| Tor Ghar | Daur Maira, Judba, Khander | 3 | |
| Upper Kohistan | Dassu, Harban Basha, Kandia, Seo | 4 | |
| Kohat | Hangu | Doaba, Hangu, Thall | 3 |
| Karak | Banda Daud Shah, Karak, Takht-e-Nasrati | 3 | |
| Kohat | Dara Adam Khel, Gubmat, Kohat, Lachi | 4 | |
| Kurram | Central Kurram, Lower Kurram, Upper Kurram | 3 | |
| Orakzai | Central Orakzai, Ismail Zai, Lower Orakzai, Upper Orakzai | 4 | |
| Malakand | Bajaur | Bar Chamarkand, Barang, Khar Bajaur, Mamund, Nawagai, Salarzai, Utman Khel | 7 |
| Buner | Chagharzai, Daggar (Buner), Gadezai, Gagra, Khudu Khel, Mandanr | 6 | |
| Lower Chitral | Chitral, Drosh | 2 | |
| Lower Dir | Adenzai, Balambat, Khal, Lal Qilla, Munda, Samar Bagh, Timergara | 7 | |
| Malakand | Swat Ranizai (Batkhela), Sam Ranizai, Thana Baizai, Utman Khel | 4 | |
| Shangla | Alpuri, Bisham, Chakesar, Martung, Markhuzai, Puran | 6 | |
| Swat | Babuzai, Barikot, Behrain, Charbagh, Kabal, Khwaza Khela, Matta | 7 | |
| Upper Chitral | Buni, Mulkhow, Torkhow, Mastuj | 4 | |
| Upper Dir | Barawai, Dir, Kalkot, Lar Jam, Sharingal, Wari | 6 | |
| Mardan | Mardan | Ghari Kapura, Katlang, Mardan, Rustam, Takht Bhai | 5 |
| Swabi | Lahor, Razar, Swabi, Topi | 4 | |
| Peshawar | Charsadda | Charsadda, Shabqadar, Tangi | 3 |
| Khyber | Bara, Jamrud, Landi Kotal, Mula Gori, Painda Cheena | 5 | |
| Mohmand | Ambar Utman Khel, Halim Zai, Pindiali, Pran Ghar, Safi, Upper Mohmand, Yake Ghund | 7 | |
| Nowshera | Jehangira, Nowshera, Pabbi | 3 | |
| Peshawar | Badbher, Chamkani, Hassan Khel, Mathra, Peshawar, Peshtakhara, Shah Alam | 7 |
Balochistan
Tehsils of Balochistan
In Pakistan, a tehsil is an administrative sub-division of a district, further divided into union councils. Tehsils are essential for local governance, helping manage administrative and developmental tasks. Below is a detailed list of all the tehsils in Balochistan Province, organized by district, reflecting the administrative divisions that support local governance in the region.
List of tehsils of Balochistan
| Division | District | Tehsil (Taluka) | Total Tehsils |
| Kalat | Awaran | Awaran, Gishkore, Jhal Jhao, Korak Jahoo, Mashkai | 5 |
| Kalat | Kalat, Mangochar, Gazg, Johan | 4 | |
| Khuzdar | Khuzdar, Naal, Wadh, Zehri, Baghbana, Aranji, Greshek, Karakh, Moola, Ornach, Saroona | 11 | |
| Lasbela | Bela, Dureji | 2 | |
| Hub | Gadani, Hub, Kanraj, Lakhra, Sonmiani (Winder), Uthal, Liari | 7 | |
| Mastung | Dasht, Mastung, Khad Koocha, Kirdgap | 4 | |
| Shaheed Sikandarabad | Surab | 1 | |
| Makran | Gwadar | Gwadar, Jiwani, Ormara, Pasni, Suntsar | 5 |
| Kech | Mand, Tump, Turbat, Balnigor, Buleda, Dasht, Hoshab, Zamuran | 8 | |
| Panjgur | Gowargo, Panjgur, Paroom, Gichk | 4 | |
| Nasirabad | Jafarabad | Gandakha, Jhat Pat, Usta Mohammad | 3 |
| Jhal Magsi | Gandawa, Jhal Magsi, Mirpur | 3 | |
| Kachi | Dhadar, Balanari, Khattan, Mach, Sanni | 5 | |
| Nasirabad | Baba Kot, Dera Murad Jamali, Tamboo, Chattar | 4 | |
| Sohbatpur | Faridabad, Hayrvi, Manjipur, Sohbatpur | 4 | |
| Quetta | Killa Abdullah | Chaman, Gulistan, Killa Abdullah, Dobani | 4 |
| Pishin | Hurramzai, Karezat, Pishin, Saranan, Barshore | 5 | |
| Quetta | Chiltan Town, Zarghoon Town, Panjpai | 3 | |
| Sibi | Dera Bugti | Dera Bugti, Phelawagh, Sui, Baiker, Loti, Malam, Pir Koh, Sangsillah | 8 |
| Harnai | Harnai, Sharigh, Khoast | 3 | |
| Kohlu | Kahan, Kohlu, Maiwand, Tamboo, Grisini | 5 | |
| Lehri | Bhag, Lehri | 2 | |
| Sibi | Sibi, Kutmandai, Sangan | 3 | |
| Ziarat | Ziarat, Sinjavi | 2 | |
| Zhob | Killa Saifullah | Killa Saifullah, Loiband, Muslim Bagh, Badini, Kanmetharzai, Shinki | 6 |
| Sherani | Sherani | 1 | |
| Zhob | Qamar Din Karez, Zhob, Ashwat, Kashatu, Sambaza | 5 | |
| Rakhshan | Chagai | Dalbandin, Nok Kundi, Taftan, Chagai | 4 |
| Kharan | Kharan, Sar-Kharan, Tohumulk | 3 | |
| Nushki | Nushki, Dak | 2 | |
| Washuk | Besima, Mashkhel, Washuk, Nag, Shahgori | 5 | |
| Chaman | Chaman City, Chaman Saddar | 2 | |
| Zhob | Barkhan | Barkhan | 1 |
| Loralai | Bori, Loralai, Mekhtar | 3 | |
| Musakhel | Drug, Kingri, Musakhel, Toisar | 4 | |
| Duki | Duki | 1 |
Gilgit-Baltistan
Tehsils of Gilgit-Baltistan
In Pakistan, a tehsil is an administrative sub-division within a district, and these are further divided into union councils. Tehsils play a key role in local administration and governance. Below is a list of all the tehsils in Gilgit-Baltistan, organized by district, showcasing the administrative divisions that facilitate governance and development in this region.
List of tehsils of Gilgit-Baltistan
| Division | District | Tehsil (Taluka) | Total Tehsils |
| Baltistan | Ghanche | Khaplu, Mashabrum | 2 |
| Skardu | Gultari, Kharmang, Rondu, Shigar, Skardu | 5 | |
| Diamer | Astore | Astore, Shounter | 2 |
| Diamir | Babu Sar, Chilas | 2 | |
| Darel | Darel | 1 | |
| Tangir | Tangir | 1 | |
| Gilgit | Ghizer | Gahkoch, Ishkoman, Punial | 3 |
| Gupis-Yasin | Gupis, Yasin | 2 | |
| Gilgit | Danyour, Gilgit, Juglot | 3 | |
| Hunza-Nagar | Ali Abad, Gojal, Nagar-I, Nagar-II | 4 |
Azad Jammu and Kashmir
Tehsils of Azad Kashmir
Tehsils in Azad Kashmir are the third level of administrative divisions, coming after divisions and districts. These tehsils are further subdivided into union councils, which represent the fourth level of administration. Below is a list of all the tehsils in Azad Kashmir, organized by district, showcasing the region’s administrative framework.
List of tehsils of Azad Kashmir
| Division | District | Tehsil (Taluka) | Total Tehsils |
| Mirpur | Bhimber District | Bhimber, Barnala, Samahni | 3 |
| Kotli District | Kotli, Khuiratta, Fatehpur Thakiala (Nakyal), Sehnsa, Charhoi | 5 | |
| Mirpur District | Dadyal, Mirpur, Tehsil Chakswari | 3 | |
| Muzaffarabad | Jhelum Valley District | Hattian Bala, Chikkar, Leepa | 3 |
| Muzaffarabad District | Muzaffarabad, Patehka (Nasirabad), Garhi Dopatta | 3 | |
| Neelum Valley District | Athmuqam, Sharda | 2 | |
| Poonch | Bagh District | Bagh, Dhirkot, Hari Gehal | 3 |
| Haveli District | Haveli (Forward Kahuta), Khurshid Abad, Mumtazabad | 3 | |
| Poonch District | Abbaspur, Hajira, Rawalakot, Thorar | 4 | |
| Sudhnoti District | Baloch, Mang, Pallandri, Tarar Khel | 4 |
The division of Pakistan into tehsils plays a vital role in local governance, allowing for better administration and development at the grassroots level. Each province’s unique structure reflects its demographic and geographic needs, facilitating tailored governance. Understanding this administrative framework is essential for comprehending how local governance operates in Pakistan, ensuring that the needs of citizens are met effectively and efficiently.