Airports in Pakistan: An Overview
Airports in Pakistan play a pivotal role in the nation’s connectivity, trade, and economic development. With a well-distributed network of airports, the country supports domestic, international, and military operations. These facilities act as gateways for tourism, commerce, and strategic activities, underlining their importance in Pakistan’s infrastructure.
Historical Background
The development of Pakistan airports dates back to the mid-20th century, following the country’s independence in 1947. Jinnah International Airport in Karachi was among the first major hubs, inheriting its prominence from British India. Over time, the aviation sector expanded, adding domestic airports in Pakistan and specialized military airbases, reflecting the increasing demand for air travel and strategic operations.
Classification of Airports
Pakistan has a total of 74 airports across the country. These airports serve various purposes including international travel, domestic flights, and military operations.
Here is the list of airports in Pakistan classified into key categories:
International Airports:
There are 15 international airports in Pakistan. These airports serve as vital hubs for travel between Pakistan and other countries, efficiently managing both incoming and outgoing international flights.
Domestic Airports:
The country has 35 domestic airports which cater to flights within Pakistan. These airports play a crucial role in connecting different cities and regions, facilitating domestic travel and transportation.
Military Airports:
Pakistan operates 23 military airports primarily used by the armed forces for various purposes such as training, logistics, and defense operations.
Closed Airport:
Pakistan has one closed airport, which refers to airports that were once operational but are no longer active due to reasons like relocation, lack of demand, or infrastructure issues.
The classification of airports in Pakistan includes international and domestic airports, all of which are considered civil airports. Among the 15 international airports, all are public. Out of the total 35 domestic airports, 32 are public. Among these, Gujrat Airport operates as a public non-commercial airport, while four are designated as public/military airports: Jacobabad Airport/PAF Base Shahbaz, Mangla Airport, Pasni Airport, and Juzzak Airport. The remaining two are private airports, Kadanwari Airport and Sawan Airport, while Chashma Airport is designated as VVIP.
Airports in Pakistan by Province
Pakistan’s airports are strategically distributed across its provinces, reflecting the unique geographical and economic characteristics of each region. Below is a detailed exploration of these airports:
Breaking down the distribution of airports by provinces:
- Punjab: The most populous province in Pakistan, Punjab, hosts 22 airports, serving the transportation needs of its residents and businesses.
- Sindh: With 16 airports, Sindh, another significant province, ensures efficient air travel within its boundaries and to other regions.
- Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK): KPK accommodates 12 airports, contributing to the connectivity and accessibility of this region known for its natural beauty and cultural heritage.
- Balochistan: This province in the southwestern part of Pakistan has 17 airports, facilitating transportation in a geographically diverse and strategically significant area.
- Gilgit-Baltistan: 3 airports serve Gilgit-Baltistan, supporting travel and connectivity in this mountainous region despite its rugged terrain.
- Islamabad: The capital territory of Pakistan, Islamabad, has 1 airport, including the main international airport serving the capital city.
- Azad Kashmir (AK): Lastly, the region in the north of Pakistan, AK, has 3 airports that aid in transportation and accessibility in this scenic area.
The distribution of airports across provinces reflects the efforts to enhance connectivity and facilitate transportation throughout Pakistan, contributing to economic development, tourism, and national integration.
List of All Airports in Pakistan
Here is a list of airports in Pakistan in details;
Islamabad
International airports
1. Islamabad International Airport, Islamabad
Islamabad International Airport, with IATA code ISB and ICAO code OPIS, is the primary international airport serving Islamabad and Rawalpindi in Pakistan. Situated approximately 25 km (16 mi) southwest of the city, the airport is conveniently accessible via Srinagar Highway. It officially opened on May 6, 2018, succeeding the Benazir Bhutto International Airport. This airport is the largest cargo airport in Pakistan and has the capacity to serve around 9 million passengers annually, with plans for expansion to accommodate up to 25 million passengers. Notably, it is the only airport in Pakistan capable of handling the Airbus A380 aircraft.
Punjab
International airports
1. Allama Iqbal International Airport, Lahore
Allama Iqbal International Airport (IATA: LHE, ICAO: OPLA) in Lahore, Pakistan, is the third-largest civilian airport in the country after Karachi and Islamabad airports. It serves as a vital hub for both domestic and international travelers from Punjab and other regions. Renamed in honor of Dr. Allama Iqbal, the airport features three terminals, including the Allama Iqbal terminal, the Hajj terminal, and a cargo terminal. Situated about 15 km from Lahore’s city center, it plays a crucial role in connecting the city with various destinations.
2. Dera Ghazi Khan International Airport, Dera Ghazi Khan
Dera Ghazi Khan International Airport, also known as D.G. Khan Airport (IATA: DEA, ICAO: OPDG) is located about 15 km (9.3 mi) from the city center of Dera Ghazi Khan in Punjab, Pakistan. Primarily serving the local population of Dera Ghazi Khan, the airport has played a vital role in facilitating air travel to and from the region.
However, recent information indicates that authorities closed Dera Ghazi Khan Airport without providing a specified reason for the closure.
3. Faisalabad International Airport, Faisalabad
Faisalabad International Airport (IATA: LYP, ICAO: OPFA) in Punjab, Pakistan, serves as both an international airport and a standby Pakistan Air Force military base. It is located approximately 10 kilometers southwest of Faisalabad’s city center and plays a crucial role in the region’s air transportation network. The airport is home to two flying schools and serves a wide area beyond Faisalabad, catering to cities like Tandlianwala, Jhang, Sargodha, and more.
Recent developments include substantial renovations and the inauguration of a new terminal in early 2018 to enhance capacity and service offerings, positioning the airport as a key aviation hub in the region
4. Multan International Airport, Multan
Multan International Airport (IATA: MUX, ICAO: OPMT) is a significant airport located just 4 kilometers west of Multan, Pakistan. It serves as the largest and busiest airport in South Punjab, offering domestic routes within Pakistan and direct flights to international destinations like Bahrain, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. The airport witnessed a notable increase in passenger traffic following the inauguration of a new terminal building in March 2015 by the Prime Minister Emeritus of Pakistan, Mian Muhammad Nawaz Sharif. This upgrade led to a substantial rise in passenger numbers, highlighting the enhanced capacity and efficiency of the airport.
5. Shaikh Zayed International Airport, Rahim Yar Khan
Sheikh Zayed International Airport (IATA: RYK, ICAO: OPRK), commonly known as Rahim Yar Khan Airport, is located in Rahim Yar Khan, Punjab province, Pakistan. The airport owes its name to the generous patronage of Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, who played a pivotal role in financing the construction of both the airport and the road leading to his palace in Rahim Yar Khan.
This airport serves as a vital air transportation hub for the region, facilitating travel and connectivity for residents and visitors alike. Named in honor of Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, the airport stands as a testament to his commitment to infrastructure development and fostering progress in the area.
6. Sialkot International Airport, Sialkot
Sialkot International Airport (IATA: SKT, ICAO: OPST) is located 14 km west of Sialkot in the Sialkot District of Pakistan. It is notable as the first privately owned airport in the country, constructed by the local business community of Sialkot. The airport boasts a long runway, which was the longest in Pakistan before the completion of Islamabad International Airport. With its modern facilities and strategic location, Sialkot International Airport serves as a key transportation hub for the region, benefiting approximately 1,000,000 travelers annually.
Domestic airports
1. Bahawalpur Airport
Bahawalpur Airport (IATA: BHV, ICAO: OPBW) is conveniently located just 2 nautical miles (approximately 3.7 km) from the bustling city center of Bahawalpur, situated in lower Punjab, The airport, initially serving the local populace, expanded its scope with international flights to the Middle East in 2009. The new terminal building, named after Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum, has modern amenities and aims to accommodate increased passenger traffic and introduce new routes and services. This development signifies a significant step towards modernizing and enhancing the airport’s infrastructure to meet growing demands for air travel in the region.
2. Chashma Airport
The Khanqah Sirrajia (Ding Khola) Airport near Kundian, Punjab, Pakistan, primarily serves VVIP passengers arriving via government helicopters and is not operational for commercial airlines. The airport played a crucial role during emergencies, such as in 2015 when it facilitated the transportation of deceased individuals from a Pakistan Air Force plane crash site using an Army Cobra helicopter. The airport provides various services including customs, ground handling, and flight planning. Driving directions to the airport are available through the Waze app.
3. Gujrat Airport
Gujrat Airport (IATA: GRT, ICAO: PK-0104) is a small airport located in Punjab, Pakistan, near the city center of Gujrat. It has one runway oriented at 12/30 and serves as a potential emergency landing site. While the airport does not operate commercial flights, it caters to VVIP passengers arriving via government helicopters. The closest major airport to Gujrat is Sialkot International Airport, approximately 56 kilometers away. Despite its limited commercial operations, Gujrat Airport plays a crucial role in emergency response efforts and supporting critical operations in the region.
4. Walton Airport
Walton Airport (ICAO: OPLH), also known as Walton Airfield, is a historic airport located near Model Town, about 10 km from Lahore’s city center in Punjab, Pakistan. Established in 1918 and named after Sir Colonel Cusack Walton, the airport served as a British Army base during World War II and later became a hub for general aviation activities. It is one of the oldest airports in Pakistan, spanning over 300 acres and hosting several flying clubs for training and recreational flying. Despite its age, Walton Airport continues to play a significant role in fostering interest and participation in general aviation activities in the region.
Military Airbases
1. Chandhar Air Force Base – Chandhar
PAF Base Chandhar, also known as Chandhar Airbase, is a strategically important airbase near Chandhar in District Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan. Under the jurisdiction of the Pakistan Air Force (PAF), this airbase features one primary runway oriented at 05/23 with an asphalt surface measuring 9,000 by 75 feet. While historically significant and established in 1918, Chandhar Airbase continues to support various air force activities and operations, serving as a hub for general aviation activities and potential emergency landings. It plays a crucial role in military aviation operations and emergency response efforts in the region.
2. Pakistan Military Airfield Rahwali – Gujranwala
Pakistan Military Airfield Rahwali, located near Gujranwala in Punjab, Pakistan, is a significant military installation within the Rahwali Cantonment. This airfield, associated with top-secret military activities, plays a vital role in safeguarding the nation’s security interests. It supports military aviation activities such as training, reconnaissance, and tactical operations. Situated at coordinates 32-15N 074-07E, Rahwali Military Airfield is part of the prominent Rahwali Cantonment, recognized as a key military base in the Gujranwala region. Its strategic location and operational capabilities contribute significantly to Pakistan’s defense strategy, ensuring readiness to address potential threats and challenges.
3. Gurha Salim Airport – Jhelum
Gurha Salim Airport (IATA: XJM, ICAO: OP 922) is a military airport situated approximately 13 km from the city center of Jhelum, Pakistan. Notably, Gurha Salim Airport stands out from commercial airports as it exclusively serves military purposes. It supports defense activities like training exercises, logistical operations, and may serve as a strategic base for military aircraft. This airport plays a crucial role in Pakistan’s national defense infrastructure, given its strategic location near Jhelum and its exclusive military usage, not accessible to civilian air traffic.
4. PAF Base Minhas (Kamra Air Base) – Kamra, Attock
They named Pakistan Air Force Base Minhas in honor of Pilot Officer Rashid Minhas, a notable military installation located in Kamra Cantt, Attock District, Punjab, Pakistan. He received the Nishan-e-Haider for his valor during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971. The base houses the Pakistan Aeronautical Complex, responsible for manufacturing and maintaining various aircraft like the CAC/PAC JF-17 Thunder, PAC MFI-17 Mushshak, and Hongdu JL-8. Currently, it is home to the JF-17 aircraft operated by No. 16 Squadron, known as the “Black Panthers,” which plays a crucial role in safeguarding Pakistan’s airspace and national security interests.
Nine Tehrik-e-Taliban militants attacked PAF Base Minhas on August 16, 2012, resulting in the neutralization of all attackers at the cost of two Pakistani security officials’ lives. Air Commodore Muhammad Azam, the base commander, sustained injuries during the assault. The militants managed to destroy one Saab 2000 Erieye plane and damage one or two others, highlighting the ongoing threats faced by military installations in the region
5. PAF Base M.M. Alam – Mianwali
Pakistan Air Force Base, M.M. Alam (IATA: MWD, ICAO: OPMI) is a Pakistan Air Force airbase located in Mianwali, Punjab province, Pakistan. It was originally a World War II airstrip and became operational in October 1971. In August 1974, they upgraded the base to a permanent operational airbase and renamed it as “PAF Base M.M.” Alam” on March 20, 2014, in honor of Muhammad Mahmood Alam, a veteran of the 1965 war. The base has played a significant role in training fighter pilots and operating various aircraft types over the years.
Tehreek-e-Jihad militants attacked the Mianwali air base on November 4, 2023, causing damage to three grounded aircraft and resulting in the death of nine militants during the operation to clear the base. Political figures and military officials from various backgrounds vehemently condemned this attack, considering it part of a series of incidents with the goal of destabilizing Pakistan.
6. PAF Base Murid – Murid
PAF Base Murid, located in Punjab, Pakistan, is a crucial operational flying base for the Pakistan Air Force. The base houses various unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) that enhance the air force’s reconnaissance, surveillance, and combat capabilities. Among the UAVs confirmed at the base as of July 1, 2020, are the GIDS Shahpar, Selex ES Falco, and NESCOM Burraq models. Turkish-origin UAVs such as the Bayraktar TB2 and Akinci have also been observed at the base. These UAVs significantly contribute to Pakistan’s defense capabilities and national security interests. The recent induction of new combat drones at PAF Base Murid includes UAVs developed by China, Turkey, and Pakistan.
7. PAF Base Nur Khan – Rawalpindi
Pakistan Air Force Base Nur Khan, establish in 1935. It originally founded as RAF Station Chaklala and previously known as PAF Base Chaklala, stands as an active airbase operated by the Pakistan Air Force. Situated in Chaklala, Rawalpindi, within the Punjab province of Pakistan, this base encompasses the former Benazir Bhutto International Airport as part of its facilities. Fazaia Intermediate College, Nur Khan, is located within the base premises, offering educational opportunities for students associated with the Pakistan Air Force community.
8. Dhamial Army Airbase – Rawalpindi
Dhamial Airbase, also known as Qasim Airbase (ICAO: OPQS), is a crucial Pakistan Army installation located in southern Rawalpindi, Pakistan. Serving as the headquarters of Pakistan Army Aviation, this airbase holds strategic importance for military operations and training. Although initially constructed a few kilometers outside Rawalpindi city, Dhamial Airbase has become increasingly surrounded by urban development, including major residential colonies like Askari IIIX. This airbase remains operational, catering to the needs of small aircraft and helicopters.
Moreover, Dhamial Airbase plays a vital role in the maintenance and overhaul of various helicopter models such as the Mil Mi-17, Bell 412, and Bell AH-1F Cobra.
9. PAF Base Mushaf (Sargodha Air Base) – Sargodha
PAF Base Mushaf, formerly known as PAF Base Sargodha, is a Pakistan Air Force airbase located in Sargodha, Punjab, Pakistan. It is serving as the headquarters of the PAF Central Air Command and designated as a “Major Operational Base” by the PAF, was renamed in honor of former Base Commander and Chief of the Air Staff Air Chief Marshal Mushaf Ali Mir in 2003. Equipped with high-end aircraft, squadrons, and well-trained pilots and commanders, PAF Base Mushaf is considered one of the most elite and operational bases in Pakistan.
10. PAF Base Rafiqui (Shorkot Air Base) – Shorkot
PAF Base Rafiqui, formerly known as PAF Base Shorkot, is a significant military installation operated by the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) near Shorkot in the Jhang District of Punjab province, Pakistan. This airbase holds strategic importance for the nation’s defense capabilities, located approximately 337 km south of Islamabad. The base features a single 10,000-foot runway with a parallel taxiway, crucial for emergency landings and aircraft recovery, ensuring operational readiness and efficiency for rapid response to contingencies and emergencies. Named in honor of Squadron Leader Sarfaraz Ahmed Rafiqui, a distinguished fighter pilot known for his valor during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965, PAF Base Rafiqui exemplifies the courage and commitment of Pakistan Air Force personnel in defending the nation’s sovereignty.
11. Pakistan Military Sialkot Cantonment Airport – Sialkot
Sialkot Cantonment Airport is a small military airport located on Cantonment Road adjacent to Garrison Park in Sialkot, Punjab, Pakistan. It primarily supports military aviation operations and serves as a hub for training activities in the region. During 1995-1996, the airport briefly operated as a public airport, with Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) providing helicopter services between Sialkot and Islamabad, offering a convenient transportation option for travelers. The airport’s versatility is underscored by its ability to support civilian aviation needs when required, while its primary role remains to facilitate military operations.
Closed Airport
1. Sahiwal Airport – Sahiwal
Sahiwal Airport, with the IATA code SWN and ICAO code OPSW, is located in Sahiwal, Pakistan. This airport serves as a small airport in the country. It is situated at a latitude of 31° 53′ 22.00″ N and a longitude of 72° 23′ 30.01″ E. Sahiwal Airport facilitates domestic air travel and contributes to the aviation infrastructure of Pakistan.
Sindh
International airports
1. Begum Nusrat Bhutto International Airport, Sukkur
Sukkur Airport, also known as Begum Nusrat Bhutto International Airport, is a medium-sized airport in Sukkur, Sindh, Pakistan. Originally established in 1942 as Sukkur Aerodrome, it served as a military airfield during the British Raj. Renamed Sukkur Airport in 1980, it was later renamed in honor of Begum Nusrat Bhutto in 2012. The airport handles domestic and international flights during emergencies and adverse weather conditions and is approximately 8 km from Sukkur city center. It serves Sukkur and surrounding areas like Khairpur, Jacobabad, Sibi, and Shikarpur. During the annual Hajj season, the airport facilitates flights to Jeddah and Medina in Saudi Arabia.
In September 2022, the Civil Aviation Authority initiated an upgrade and expansion project to transform the airport into an international facility for wide-body aircraft, equipped with all necessary facilities.
2. Jinnah International Airport, Karachi
Jinnah International Airport (IATA: KHI, ICAO: OPKC) is Pakistan’s busiest international and domestic airport, located in Karachi, the country’s largest city and commercial capital. Named after Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the revered statesman and founder of Pakistan, the airport serves as a crucial hub for various airlines, including the national flag carrier, Pakistan International Airlines (PIA), airblue, and several other private carriers. It is managed by the Pakistan Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) and has modern facilities and infrastructure, including aircraft engineering and overhauling facilities such as the Ispahani Hangar.
Jinnah International Airport plays a central role in facilitating domestic and international air travel, catering to millions of passengers annually.
3. Mai Bakhtawar International Airport (under construction), Islamkot
Mai Bakhtawar International Airport, located near Mithi and Islamkot in the Tharparkar District of Sindh province, Pakistan, is named after Mai Bakhtawar Lashari Shaheed, a farm worker who lost her life during a landlord/tenant confrontation.
Constructed by the Civil Aviation Authority of Pakistan to support the development of the nearby Thar coalfield, the airport aims to accommodate Category-C aircraft as per International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) standards, featuring a 7,000 ft. long runway. Pakistan’s Ministry of Defence granted clearance for the construction of the airport, which was built at a cost of Rs. 972.07 million, on September 25, 2009. This clearance was given due to its proximity to Pakistan’s international border with India, which is within 80 km (50 mi).
The airport serves both civil and military air traffic and strategically located near Pakistan’s international border with India. It was inaugurated on April 11, 2018, and is expected to become fully operational by mid-2024, enhancing connectivity and development in the region.
Domestic Airports
1. Hyderabad Airport
The Hyderabad Airport (IATA: HDD, ICAO: OPKD) is a domestic airport located in Hyderabad, Sindh, Pakistan. It is situated close to the Pakistan Army’s Sindh Regimental Centre and the HDA Kohsar Housing Society. The airport ceased commercial operations in 2013. Originally closed to commercial traffic in 1998, Hyderabad Airport reopened on 19 August 2008, when Pakistan International Airlines announced bi-weekly flights to Islamabad and Lahore via Nawabshah. However, it faced closure again in 2013 due to financial losses and other factors.
One notable event in the airport’s history occurred on 25 May 1998, when PIA Flight 544 was hijacked in Turbat. The culminating standoff between the hijackers and armed forces unfolded at Hyderabad Airport, resulting in the capture of two hijackers, while the third was fatally subdued.
2. Kadanwari Airport
Kadanwari Airport, also known as Kadanwari Air Strip, is a private domestic airport located in Kadanwari, Sindh, Pakistan. It is owned by a consortium of gas companies and operated by OMV Pakistan, a multinational oil and gas company based in Austria.
The airport serves the Kadanwari Gas Field, discovered in 1989 and located in the Middle Indus Basin of Pakistan. Currently operated by OMV Pakistan, which took over operator-ship from Lasmo (currently ENI) in 2003, the gas field is significant for its energy production in the region. The Kadanwari Gas Processing Plant has a gas processing capacity of 6.6 million cubic metres (232 million cubic feet) per day at standard conditions.
3. Jacobabad Airport / PAF Base Shahbaz
Pakistan Air Force Base Shahbaz (IATA: JAG, ICAO: OPJA) is strategically located in Jacobabad, within the Sindh province of Pakistan. This multifaceted facility serves both military and civilian aviation needs under the operation of the Pakistan Air Force (PAF).
Of notable presence at this base are Lockheed Martin contract personnel, actively engaged in facilitating the transfer and integration of 18 new F-16 Fighting Falcon fighter aircraft into the PAF’s arsenal. This collaboration aims to ensure these advanced aircraft meet operational standards and contribute effectively to Pakistan’s air defense capabilities.
As of the latest updates in 2024, Pakistan Air Force units stationed at Shahbaz include No. 2 Sqn, No. 5 Sqn, No. 11 Sqn, and No. 88 Sqn. These squadrons play crucial roles in safeguarding the nation’s airspace and executing various defense missions as required.
4. Moenjodaro Airport
Moenjo Daro Airport (IATA: MJD, ICAO: OPMJ) is a domestic airport situated in Mohenjo-daro, Sindh, and is overseen by the Pakistan Civil Aviation Authority. Located approximately 28 km from the city of Larkana, it historically held the distinction of being the third-busiest airport in Sindh.
Constructed in 1967, Moenjo Daro Airport underwent significant upgrades in 1973, which included extensions to its runway and terminal buildings. Subsequent renovations in 1996 further enhanced its infrastructure, ensuring improved operational efficiency and passenger services. Today, Moenjo Daro Airport continues to play a vital role in facilitating domestic air travel within the region.
5. Benazirabad Airport
Benazirabad Airport, previously known as Nawabshah Airport (IATA: WNS, ICAO: OPNH), is located about 3 kilometers southwest of Nawabshah, a prominent city in the Sindh province of Pakistan. Originally established during the era of the British Raj, the airport serves various purposes, including military operations conducted by the Pakistan Air Force.
The airport features a single runway, boasting a length of 2,743 meters (8,999 feet), which was constructed during the early 1960s. While Benazirabad Airport does not currently handle scheduled passenger flights, it serves as an alternate or diversionary airport. Over the years, the infrastructure has seen significant improvements, including the completion of a new terminal building in October 1992, along with the commissioning of a modern apron and runway in 1998, enhancing its operational capabilities. Despite its historical origins, Benazirabad Airport remains an essential asset for aviation activities in the region.
6. Sawan Airport
Sawan Airport, a private domestic airport situated in Sindh, Pakistan, is owned by a consortium of gas companies that operate the nearby Sawan Gas Field. Situated at coordinates 26.96731 latitude and 68.87888 longitude, the airport features a runway designated as 3/21. Identified by the ICAO code OPSW and IATA code RZS, Sawan Airport serves as a crucial transportation hub for the gas companies operating in the region. This airport plays a vital role in facilitating logistical operations related to the extraction and distribution of resources from the Sawan Gas Field, contributing significantly to the economic activities in the area and ensuring efficient connectivity for personnel and equipment involved in gas field operations within Sindh, Pakistan.
7. Sehwan Sharif Airport
Sehwan Sharif Airport is located in Sehwan Sharif, Sindh, Pakistan, and features a mild desert climate (Köppen climate classification BWh). The airport is identified by the IATA code SYW and the ICAO code OPSN. While Sehwan Sharif Airport serves as a local airport, the nearest major airport is Moenjodaro Airport (MJD / OPMJ) in Dokri, Pakistan, approximately 142 km away. Private jet and helicopter services are available at Sehwan Sharif Airport, offering a range of aircraft options for travel to various destinations.
8. Sindhri Airport
Sindhri Airport, also known as Sindhri Tharparkar Airport (OPMP), is located in Sindh, Pakistan. It is a smaller airport in the country, with the geographical coordinates of approximately 25° 40′ 58″ N latitude and 69° 4′ 20″ E longitude. This airport operates under the ICAO code OPMP and serves as a local air transportation hub in the region. Sindhri Airport is situated in an area characterized by a hot desert climate. While Sindhri Airport is relatively small in size, it plays a significant role in facilitating air travel within Sindh, Pakistan, connecting passengers to various destinations.
Military Airbases
1. PAF Base Shahbaz – Jacobabad
Pakistan Air Force Base Shahbaz (IATA: JAG, ICAO: OPJA) is strategically located in Jacobabad, within the Sindh province of Pakistan. This multifaceted facility serves both military and civilian aviation needs under the operation of the Pakistan Air Force (PAF).
Lockheed Martin contract personnel are actively facilitating the transfer and integration of 18 new F-16 Fighting Falcon fighter aircraft into the PAF’s arsenal at this base. This collaboration aims to ensure these advanced aircraft meet operational standards and contribute effectively to Pakistan’s air defense capabilities.
As of the latest updates in 2024, Pakistan Air Force units stationed at Shahbaz include No. 2 Sqn, No. 5 Sqn, No. 11 Sqn, and No. 88 Sqn. These squadrons play crucial roles in safeguarding the nation’s airspace and executing various defense missions as required.
2. PAF Base Faisal – Karachi
PAF Base Faisal, originally known as RAF Drigh Road, is located in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. Established during the British Raj, it was the birthplace of the Royal Indian Air Force. In 1974, it was renamed after King Faisal of Saudi Arabia. This air force base houses the PAF’s Southern Air Command HQ and PAF Air War College, designated as No. 40 (Air Mobility) Wing under the Southern Air Command.
Additionally, No. 21 ATS operates C-130 aircraft at this base, and the 102 Air Engineering depot is responsible for overhauling turbojet engines for the PAF’s fleet of Chengdu F-7 Chinese interceptor aircraft.
3. PAF Base Masroor (Karachi Air Base) – Karachi
PAF Base Masroor, located in the Mauripur area of Karachi, Sindh, is the largest airbase operated by the Pakistan Air Force. Originally known as RPAF Station Mauripur and later as PAF Station Mauripur, this base holds immense strategic importance. It is responsible for defending the coastal and southern regions of Pakistan and houses the 32 Tactical Attack Wing with various squadrons operating aircraft like JF-17 Thunder, ZDK-03 AEW&C Karakoram Eagle, Mirage-IIEA ROSE-1, Mirage 5PA2/3, and Alouette III.
They claim PAF Base Masroor to be the largest base in Asia and used it for domestic flights before establishing Karachi Airport. The base is named after Air Cdre Masroor Hussain, who tragically lost his life in an air crash in June 1967 while commanding PAF Mauripur. Furthermore, PAF Base Faisal and the newly inaugurated PAF Base Bholari near Karachi complement the operational airbases in Karachi
4. PAF Base Bholari (Noriabad Air Base) – Jamshoro District
Pakistan Air Force Base Bholari, located near the town of Bholari in Sindh Province, northeast of Karachi, is one of Pakistan’s most modern main operational bases. Inaugurated in December 2017, the base hosts No. 19 Sqn PAF equipped with F-16 jet fighter aircraft and No. 18 Sqn PAF equipped with JF-17 A/B. The base hosted Exercise Shaheen IX, a joint Pakistani-Chinese aerial exercise in 2020 and is equipped with AEWACs (SAAB 2000) Aircraft. Satellite images have shown significant upgrades at the base, indicating its strategic importance for land and sea operations, with suspected storage of nuclear weapons.
5. PNS Mehran (Naval Air Station) – Karachi
The Pakistan Air Force cooperated in establishing PNS Mehran, the naval station and premier air-to-air/air-to-ground training naval air station located in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan, in 1975. It serves as the headquarters of the Naval Aviation Branch of the Pakistan Navy and houses an inventory of 41 multi-role aircraft, including the latest addition, the ATR-72. The base is crucial for training air and ground crew, with the Naval Aviation Training School (NATS) established in April 1988 to provide conversion training for aircrew and surface fleet officers.
PNS Mehran plays a vital role in maritime patrol, surveillance, and reconnaissance missions, with squadrons like 28 Squadron (P-3C Orion), 29 Squadron (Hawker 800 and ATR 72), 27 Squadron (Fokker F27 Friendship), 111 Squadron (Westland Sea King), 222 Squadron (Harbin Z-9), and 333 Squadron (Aérospatiale Alouette III) operating various aircraft.
The base has faced challenges, such as the attack by Tehreek-i-Taliban militants in May 2011, resulting in casualties and destruction of aircraft. PNS Mehran continues to be a critical asset for Pakistan’s naval aviation operations, contributing significantly to national defense and security.
Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa
International airports
1. Bacha Khan International Airport, Peshawar
Bacha Khan International Airport, formerly Peshawar International Airport, is situated in Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. It is the fourth-busiest airport in the country and is located in the southwestern part of Peshawar. Notably, one of its runways intersects with the Khyber train safari railway line, offering a unique tourism experience to Landi Kotal in the Khyber Pass. The airport underwent extensive reconstruction from 2016 to 2018 and was renamed in honor of Abdul Ghaffar Khan, also known as Bacha Khan, a significant Pashtun Nationalist leader, on January 27, 2012.
Peshawar Airport has a history marked by significant events:
- In 1960, the U-2 crisis unfolded when a spyplane was shot down over the Soviet Union.
- In 1965, a PIA aircraft crashed at Lowery Pass, resulting in fatalities.
- In 1986, a PIA Fokker F27 Friendship crash-landed due to co-pilot error.
- In 2009, six international airlines temporarily suspended flights due to security concerns.
- In 2012, a terrorist attack at the airport claimed nine lives.
- In 2014, a PIA flight was fired upon during landing, causing injuries.
- In 2019, an Airblue A320 suffered a runway excursion upon landing, with no injuries reported.
Domestic airports
1. Abbottabad Airport
Abbottabad Airport (AAW/OPAB) is a small airport located in Pakistan, with an elevation of 4,072 feet. It serves as a domestic airport, offering flights to various destinations. The airport provides live flight arrival and departure information, including details on delays and cancellations. Additionally, travelers can compare and book cheap flights from Abbottabad Airport to destinations worldwide without hidden fees. In Pakistan, Abbottabad Airport is one of the smaller airports among the 42 airports in the country, with major airports located in Karachi, Islamabad, and Lahore, and medium airports in cities like Peshawar, Multan, and Faisalabad. The airport is an essential part of Pakistan’s aviation infrastructure, contributing to domestic and international air travel connectivity.
2. Bannu Airport
Bannu Airport, identified by the IATA code BNP and ICAO code OPBN, serves as a local airport situated 6 nautical miles (11 km) to the west of Bannu’s city center in the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. Its establishment aimed to cater to the needs of Bannu’s residents and nearby areas, although it is notably smaller in scale compared to other public airports in Pakistan.
Presently, the airport is non-operational for regular flights and is only utilized for emergency diversions. Employees confirm that the airport has not hosted any flight operations since approximately 2001.
3. Chitral Airport
Chitral Airport (IATA: CJL, ICAO: OPCH) is a small domestic airport located 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) north of the city center of Chitral, in the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. This airport, operated by the Pakistan Civil Aviation Authority, serves the region at an elevation of 1,500 meters above sea level. It has a single runway and hosts flights primarily by Pakistan International Airlines to destinations like Islamabad and Peshawar. Chitral Airport lacks certain facilities as reported in 2003. The airport experiences a warm continental climate with heavy snowfall in winter and hot, dry summers. It is classified as a civil airport and is situated in a region with significant climatic variations throughout the year.
4. Dera Ismail Khan Airport
Dera Ismail Khan Airport, known by its IATA code DSK and ICAO code OPDI, is located 10 kilometers from the center of Dera Ismail Khan, a significant city in the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. This airport serves as a vital link for the southern districts of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa to other regions of the country, playing a crucial role alongside Bannu Airport in connecting these areas.
Regrettably, the airport has faced prolonged suspensions in its operations due to a variety of reasons, impacting its ability to facilitate air travel effectively.
5. Parachinar Airport
Parachinar Airport, known by the IATA code PAJ and ICAO code OPPC, is located in Parachinar, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, approximately a 25-minute drive from the city center. Historically, Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) was the sole passenger airline servicing this airport in the former FATA region. Periodically, PIA flights to this airport were halted for varying periods.
Constructed in the 1980s post the Russian invasion of Afghanistan, the primary purpose of Parachinar Airport was to establish military landing facilities. The airport’s Runway 1 can accommodate aircraft as large as the Airbus A330, and it also features cargo facilities such as Animal Quarantine.
6. Saidu Sharif Airport
Saidu Sharif Airport (IATA: SDT, ICAO: OPSS) is an airport located in Pakistan, near the Swat River and between the villages of Dherai and Kanju in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa. The airport, established in 1978, used to offer two daily flights to Peshawar and Islamabad until its closure during the First Battle of Swat in 2007. Despite hopes of reopening in 2012, security concerns led to repeated delays.
However, after a hiatus of 17 years, flight operations at the airport resumed in March 2021. This airport serves as a crucial gateway for visitors traveling to the valley of Swat and the Malam Jabba ski resort during the summer months.
7. Tarbela Dam Airport
Tarbela Dam Airport, identified by its IATA code TLB and ICAO code OPTA, is located near the Indus River in the Haripur District of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Managed by the Pakistan Civil Aviation Authority, this public airport is situated at an elevation of 1,114 feet above mean sea level. The airport’s coordinates are 33°59′10″N latitude and 72°36′41″E longitude. It serves as a crucial part of the Tarbela Dam project, contributing to the region’s transportation infrastructure.
Tarbela Dam Airport features a single runway and is classified as a civil airport. It offers AVGAS fuel and operates without airport lights. The airport does not have customs facilities or US Customs Pre-Clearance. Additionally, it does not observe Daylight Savings Time and is not open 24 hours a day. The airport’s local standard time aligns with the Asia/Karachi time zone.
8. Mansehra Airport
Mansehra Airport is a proposed airport project in the Mansehra district of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. The airport was intended to improve connectivity and mobility for the residents of Mansehra and the surrounding areas. However, despite initial plans and investments, the project faced challenges and was eventually abandoned in favor of using Muzaffarabad airport for flight operations in the North Zone.
The airport was expected to open in March 2023 but did not materialize as planned. The development of Mansehra Airport was considered economically viable, with efforts made to acquire land for its construction.
Military Airbases
1. PAF Base Kohat – Kohat
PAF Base Kohat (IATA: OHT, ICAO: OPKT), is an airbase of the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) located in Kohat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. It was originally used as a major operational base of the Royal Air Force during British colonial rule and now serves as a training base for PAF airmen.
The base has been the site of several notable incidents, including the Tragedy struck on 20 February 2003 when Air Chief Marshal Mushaf Ali Mir and 16 others died in a Fokker F27 crash near the airbase. Another incident occurred on 6 August 2007 when two PAF personnel and a child were injured by a roadside bomb near the base.
In 2015, a helicopter of the security forces collided with an object while landing at the base, resulting in two injuries. The base is known for its historical significance and its role in training PAF airmen.
2. PAF Base Peshawar – Peshawar
PAF Base Peshawar, located in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, serves as the operational site of the PAF’s Northern Air Command. Situated to the east of Bacha Khan International Airport, it is shared by both civil aviation and military flights.
In 2012, PAF Base Peshawar witnessed the Bacha Khan International Airport terrorist attack by Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), resulting in approximately nine casualties, including five TTP militants, and over 40 injuries.
The following day, on December 16, 2012, a gunfight near the airbase led to the deaths of six individuals, including five militants and one police officer. Pakistani security forces asserted that the militants, identified as Uzbeks, were associates of the TTP fighters involved in the previous day’s attack.
3. PAF Academy – Risalpur
The Pakistan Air Force Academy Asghar Khan is a prestigious military academy that trains officer candidates for the Pakistan Air Force. Located in Risalpur, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, it offers undergraduate education and flying training, producing officers in various roles. Established in 1910, it has a rich history and has been instrumental in shaping generations of officers for the Pakistan Armed Forces.
Balochistan
International airports
1. Gwadar International Airport, Gwadar
Gwadar International Airport (IATA: GWD, ICAO: OPGD) is an international airport located 14 kilometers north of the city center of Gwadar, in the Balochistan province of Pakistan. It serves both domestic and international flights, with a history dating back to 1966 when air operations began. The airport was initially established as a domestic airport and was considered the largest in Balochistan, facilitating passengers, particularly those from Gwadar. It gained international status with the introduction of two weekly flights from Karachi to Muscat via Gwadar using Fokker F-27 aircraft. The terminal building was inaugurated in 1984, and the airport was upgraded with new departure/VIP lounges in 2008.
2. Quaid-e-Azam International Airport, Quetta
Quetta International Airport (IATA: UET, ICAO: OPQT) is situated in Quetta, the provincial capital of Balochistan, Pakistan. This airport holds the distinction of being the fourth highest airport in Pakistan, with an elevation of 1605 meters above sea level. It serves as the second largest airport in the southern region of Pakistan and holds the title of being the largest airport in the province of Balochistan.
Located approximately 12 kilometers southwest of Quetta city, the airport spans an area of 35 acres (14 hectares). In terms of air traffic, the airport handled an average of 1332 scheduled flights and 247 non-scheduled flights in 2007. During the same period, the total recorded passenger flow amounted to 152,698 individuals.
3. Turbat International Airport, Turbat
Turbat International Airport (IATA: TUK, ICAO: OPTU) is located in Turbat, Balochistan, Pakistan. It is the second largest airport in the region, after Quetta International Airport, with the largest land area within the province of Balochistan. The airport is situated 5 km south of the city and serves the local population of Turbat as well as residents from neighboring areas such as Pidarak, Karkiabdar, and Kalatak.
It started as a small airport in the 1970s, but has been upgraded to meet international standards with new facilities like lounges, a control tower, and more apron space. The airport handles over 90 flights on a monthly basis, including both scheduled and non-scheduled (military) aircraft.
Domestic airports
1. Dalbandin Airport
Dalbandin Airport (IATA: DBA, ICAO: OPDB) is a small domestic airport situated in Dalbandin, Balochistan, Pakistan. Notably, the United States Marine Corps utilized Dalbandin as a base for operations into Afghanistan. This airport has played a strategic role in supporting Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan, aiding logistical support, intelligence operations, and serving as a refueling base for U.S. helicopters since at least 2002. The airport’s location in the Balochistan desert west of Quetta has made it strategically important for potential military actions in the region.
2. Jiwani Airport
Jiwani Airport (IATA: JIW, ICAO: OPJI) is a small domestic airport located 10 km away from the city center of Jiwani in Balochistan, Pakistan. It is not a major airport in the country and currently has no scheduled service. Jiwani, also known as Jwani, is a town and commercial port situated along the Gulf of Oman in the Gwadar District of Balochistan province, Pakistan. It is situated near the border with Iran.
Located 34 kilometers from the Iranian border, Jiwani holds strategic significance in the region due to its proximity to shipping lanes to and from the Persian Gulf. Consequently, the town hosts a relatively large naval base and features a mud track airport with a 5,500-foot runway, which is reportedly operational.
3. Khuzdar Airport
Khuzdar Airport (IATA: KDD, ICAO: OPKH) serves the city of Khuzdar in the Balochistan province of Pakistan. Situated just 5 kilometers from the city center, this airport facilitates air travel for the local population and visitors to the region. However, it’s important to note that presently, there are no scheduled flights operating to or from this airport, indicating a lack of regular commercial air service.
The airport is positioned at an elevation of 4,012 feet (1,223 meters) above mean sea level, providing a suitable altitude for safe takeoffs and landings. It boasts one runway, oriented at 12/30, which determines the direction in which aircraft can take off and land based on prevailing wind conditions.
4. Ormara Airport/Naval Air Station Ormara
Ormara Airport, with the IATA code ORW and the ICAO code OPOR, is a domestic airport located in Ormara, Balochistan, Pakistan. It boasts two runways, designated as 6L/24R and 6R/24L, with IATA and ICAO codes ORW and OPOR respectively. Positioned at approximately 25.2737 latitude and 64.586 longitude, the airport features a paved runway measuring 1524 meters (5000 feet) in length, with an elevation of 10 feet above sea level.
Ormara Airport serves as a vital air transportation hub in the region, facilitating domestic travel and connectivity for the local population and visitors alike.
5. Panjgur Airport
Panjgur Airport (IATA: PJG, ICAO: OPPG) is a domestic and partially international airport located in Panjgur, Balochistan, Pakistan. The airport has an elevation of 3,289 feet (1,002 meters) above mean sea level and features a runway oriented at 31/13 with a length of 5,000 feet and a width of 75 feet.
Panjgur Airport serves as a vital transportation hub in the region, facilitating both domestic and limited international air travel operations.
6. Pasni Airport
Pasni Airport (IATA: PSI, ICAO: OPPI) is a domestic airport located in Pasni City, Balochistan, Pakistan. It serves as a public airport operated by the Pakistan Civil Aviation Authority. The airport has an elevation of 33 feet above sea level. Pasni Airport has a single runway and is classified as a joint civil/military airport. It offers various services including landing permits, ground handling arrangements, flight supervision, navigation charges, flight planning, fuel uplift, aircraft refueling coordination, flight catering, crew hotel arrangements, and more.
The airport does not operate 24 hours a day and is located about 18 kilometers northwest of the city. Additionally, Pasni Airport has a fire category of 5 and customs facilities available
7. Sibi Airport
Sibi Airport, known by the IATA code SBQ and the ICAO code OPSB, is a domestic airport located in Sibi, a city in the Balochistan province of Pakistan. Historically, Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) operated flights to Sibi Airport until the late 1980s, utilizing turboprop Fokker F-27 aircraft for routes from Karachi and Quetta. The airport discontinued this service in the mid-1990s. Despite the cessation of flight operations, PIA maintains a passenger and cargo booking office in Sibi City.
Notably, the Civil Aviation Authority released a tender on March 9, 2009, mandating repairs to the airport’s runway. Sibi Airport serves the local community in Sibi and plays a crucial role in regional air transportation within Balochistan, Pakistan.
8. Juzzak Airport
Juzzak Airport, located in the Chagai district of Balochistan, Pakistan, serves as a regional airport facilitating chartered flights between Karachi and Juzzak for Chinese engineers working on various projects, notably the Saindak Copper-Gold Project.
The airport underwent infrastructure renovations, leading to the renewal of its license by the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) in August 2021. Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) operates charter flights to transport Chinese engineers using ATR turboprop planes.
Future developments include the completion of a passenger terminal building by June 2023 and an air traffic control facility by March 2023, with full construction expected by October 2023.
9. Sui Airport
Sui Airport (IATA: SUL, ICAO: OPSU) is located in Sui, Balochistan province, Pakistan. Employees of Pakistan Petroleum Limited solely utilize this airport, making it stand out. The airport’s location serves the city of Sui and plays a crucial role in facilitating the transportation needs of the company’s personnel. However, it is important to note that as of the latest available information, Sui Airport is currently inactive. A tragic incident occurred in June 2004 when terrorists destroyed the airport terminal building in a terrorist attack. Despite its historical significance and exclusive usage by Pakistan Petroleum Limited employees, the airport remains non-operational.
10. Zhob Airport
Zhob Airport (IATA: PZH, ICAO: OPZB) is a small domestic airport located in Zhob, Balochistan, Pakistan. This airport primarily serves the local population of Zhob and nearby townships. The Pakistan Civil Aviation Authority operates it, and it serves as a public airport. The airport is located at an elevation of 4,728 feet (1,441 meters) above sea level at coordinates 31°21′30″N 69°27′49″E. The climatology of the area features a semi-arid climate according to the Köppen climate classification.
The airport has one runway with the designator 9/27, measuring 1829 feet in length and 30 feet in width, surfaced with asphalt. Notably, the runway on this airport does not have a Runway Overrun Prevention System (ROPS) in place. Zhob Airport plays a crucial role in connecting this region to other parts of Pakistan and facilitating domestic air travel for the local community.
Military Airbases
1. PAF Base Samungli – Quetta
Pakistan Air Force Base Samungli is a significant airbase located near Quetta in the Balochistan province of Pakistan. In the 1970s, they upgraded it from a forward operating location during exercises and wartime to a main operating base. Currently, Samungli houses one PAF squadron operating the CAC/PAC JF-17 Thunder combat aircraft.
During the era of the Royal Pakistan Air Force, the base held historical significance as RPAF Station Samungli. Over the years, it has seen various fighter squadrons deploying for training exercises and operational purposes.
Additionally, the United States has utilized Samungli for military logistical operations in support of the 2001 war in Afghanistan.
2. Shamsi Airfield (Bhandari Airstrip) – Washuk District
Pakistan initially leased Shamsi Airfield, also known as Bhandari Airstrip, to the United Arab Emirates in 1992 for game hunting purposes. Later, from October 20, 2001, to December 11, 2011, the United States sub-leased it for various purposes. The airfield is located approximately 200 miles southwest of Quetta and about 248 miles northwest of Gwadar in the Balochistan province of Pakistan.
During this period, Shamsi Airfield served as a base for joint CIA and USAF surveillance and drone operations targeting militants in Pakistan’s Federally Administered Tribal Areas. However, following the Salala Incident, where US-led NATO forces attacked Pakistani border checkposts resulting in the death of 24 Pakistan Army soldiers, the Pakistani Government ordered the United States to vacate the airfield by November 26, 2011.
In compliance with the directive, the US military left Shamsi Airfield on December 11, 2011.
3. PNS Siddique (Naval Air Station) – Kech District
Pakistan Naval Station Siddique, previously known as Naval Air Station Turbat, is a naval air station and military airport located in Turbat city of Makran, Balochistan. They established the airport on September 3, 2014, and it ranks as the second-largest naval air station after PNS Mehran among the four active Naval Air Arm bases. These include PNS Mehran, PNS Makran, and Naval Air Station Ormara. The base is strategically located and has been operational since its establishment.
Gilgit-Baltistan
International airports
1. Skardu International Airport, Skardu
Skardu International Airport (IATA: KDU, ICAO: OPSD) is located in Skardu, within the Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan. It operates as both an international airport and a forward operating base for the Pakistan Air Force. That’s great news for tourism! Skardu Airport’s upgrades and official designation as an international airport on 2 December 2021 are sure to boost tourism in the region. These improvements aimed to position Skardu as a key tourism hub in Gilgit-Baltistan.
Skardu Airport offers regular Pakistan International Airlines flights to Pakistan’s capital, Islamabad, along with frequent connections to other major cities such as Lahore, Multan, Faisalabad, Sialkot, and Karachi. This connectivity facilitates both domestic and international travel to and from Skardu, supporting the region’s tourism industry and economic development.
Domestic airports
1. Chilas Airport
Chilas Airfield (IATA: CHB, ICAO: OPCL) is an airfield located in Chilas, a town in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of northern Pakistan. Its construction dates back to 1927 during the British Raj era. Post-independence, the Frontier Works Organisation (FWO) expanded and improved the airfield to aid the construction of the Karakoram Highway, a vital transportation route in the region.
During the 1960s and 1970s, the Pakistan Air Force utilized Chilas Airfield, deploying C-130 aircraft from this location. This strategic use of the airfield highlights its significance not only in civilian infrastructure but also in military operations, particularly during that period.
2. Gilgit Airport
Gilgit Airport (IATA: GIL, ICAO: OPGT) is a small domestic airport located 1.25 nautical miles (2.3 kilometers) east of Gilgit, a city in the Gilgit-Baltistan territory of Pakistan. The city serves as a major hub for mountaineering expeditions in the northern regions of Pakistan. Despite its modest size, Gilgit Airport can accommodate aircraft like the ATR-42 and C-130, ensuring safe landings.
Flights from Gilgit Airport mostly operate to and from Islamabad. However, in 2022, Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) introduced flights from Karachi and Lahore with a stopover in Islamabad.
Notable incidents have occurred at the airport, such as the disappearance of Pakistan International Airlines Flight 404 in 1989 and an incident involving Flight 605 in 2019, during which the aircraft skidded off the runway. In the latter incident, however, authorities safely evacuated all passengers.
Azad Kashmir
Domestic airports
1. Mangla Airport
Mangla Airport (IATA: XJM, ICAO: OPMA) is situated approximately 10 km (6.2 mi) from the city center of Mangla Cantt and about 3 km from Dina, Pakistan. It is located approximately 20 km from the city of Mirpur in Azad Jammu Kashmir. Despite its strategic location, commercial airlines do not use it, and it currently serves military purposes exclusively.
The airport gained notoriety in 2001 when Muqeet Sabir hijacked airplanes and crashed them into buildings on two occasions. This tragic event likely contributed to the airport’s exclusion from civilian use and its current status for military activities.
2. Muzaffarabad Airport
Muzaffarabad Airport (IATA: MFG, ICAO: OPMF) is located in Muzaffarabad, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan. It serving as a domestic airport. While it currently does not host scheduled flights, it played a pivotal role during the rescue operations following the devastating Muzaffarabad earthquake in 2005. Muzaffarabad Airport, while having limited commercial activities, maintains its significance for emergency response operations and has the potential for increased utilization in the future.
3. Rawalakot Airport
Rawalakot Airport (IATA: RAZ, ICAO: OPRT) is located in Rawalakot, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan. This is currently non-operational. Despite its picturesque location surrounded by a forest, the airport has ceased commercial services since Pakistan International Airlines discontinued flights to Islamabad in October 2005. As of March 2016, Rawalakot Airport still lacks any commercial flight operations, leaving it open to the public but unused for air travel.
Frequently Asked Questions
Pakistan FAQs
How many airports does Pakistan have?
Pakistan has a total of 74 airports across the country. These airports serve various purposes including international travel, domestic flights, and military operations.
Which is the largest airport in Pakistan?
Jinnah International Airport (IATA: KHI, ICAO: OPKC) stands as Pakistan’s Largest international and domestic airport, situated in Karachi, the largest city and capital of Sindh province. Its name honors Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Pakistan’s founding figure.
Which is the smallest airport in Pakistan?
Chitral Airport (IATA: CJL, ICAO: OPCH) is a small domestic airport located 3.7 kilometers to the north of Chitral’s city center, within Pakistan’s Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province.
Which is the old airport of Pakistan?
The old airport of Pakistan is Drigh Road Airport, now known as Jinnah International Airport in Karachi. It was the first international airport in Pakistan and played a significant role in the country’s aviation history.
Which is the most beautiful airport in Pakistan?
Skardu International Airport is widely regarded as one of the most beautiful airports in Pakistan. Situated in the Gilgit Baltistan region.
Which city has many airports in Pakistan?
Karachi is the city in Pakistan with multiple airports. It has two major airports: Jinnah International Airport (IATA: KHI, ICAO: OPKC) and Karachi Airport (IATA: KRI, ICAO: OPKR).
How many total airlines are there in Pakistan?
There are approximately 18 airlines currently operating in Pakistan, categorized as follows: 5 are scheduled airlines, 3 are charter airlines, 2 are cargo airlines, and 8 are other types of airlines.
What are the top 3 Airports of Pakistan?
The top 3 airports in Pakistan are:
- Jinnah International Airport, Karachi
- Islamabad International Airport
- Allama Iqbal International Airport, Lahore
Asia FAQs
How many airports are there in Asia?
There are a total of 3,588 airports, airfields and landing strips in the Asia-Pacific region as of November 2021.
Which is Asia biggest airport?
The biggest airport in Asia in terms of passenger traffic and size is Beijing Capital International Airport (IATA: PEK, ICAO: ZBAA) in China. It is one of the busiest airports globally and serves as a crucial hub for international and domestic flights in Asia.
Which is Asia Smallest airport?
The Kazi Nazrul Islam Airport (RDP) in Rampurhat, India. It has a runway length of around 1,006 meters (3,300 feet), making it one of the shortest commercial airport runways in Asia.
World FAQs
How many airports are there in World?
There are over 47,000 airports, airfields, and landing strips in the world as of 2023.
Which is largest airport in world?
The King Fahd International Airport (DMM) in Dammam, Saudi Arabia, is one of the largest airports in the world by land area, covering approximately 780 square kilometers (301 square miles).
What is the smallest airport in the world?
The smallest airport is Juancho E. Yrausquin Airport (SAB) in Saba, a Caribbean island. It’s known for having one of the shortest commercial runways globally, measuring only about 400 meters (1,312 feet) in length, surrounded by cliffs and the sea.